WEBVTT

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<v Moira Desland>My name is Moira Deslands, and I'm very lucky.</v>

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And to be sitting up with these three and being able to look at all your

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beautiful places for our session today this afternoon for the Festival of

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Ideas, which is called tipping points per success,

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we're going to have a conversation we've decided we've got some questions for

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our panel.

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I'll introduce them and they can say a little bit about themselves as well in a

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moment. And then we'll have some time for some Q and a too.

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So I'm suggesting that you cuddle up and that's,

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if people want to come a little closer, you're very welcome to as well,

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so that you feel like there is a sort of a community who's gathered together to,

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to listen to our three panelists. And can you please welcome them?

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So we have Max just next to me, he can wave so that everyone knows that's Max,

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Max is passionate about agricultural investment,

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and he's going to be talking to us and showing some of his thoughts around his

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work, in that area and how he's been able to unlock,

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or is planning to help unlock some of the benefits of sustainable production.

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So he's got a background in brilliant in agriculture in the middle.

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We have the lovely Manal Younus.

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Some of you might've been here yesterday to hear her speak,

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or perhaps have had that privilege.

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And another time she's a south Australian based performer and writer and

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creative producer, and she was a finalist and young Australian of the year,

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this year, south Australia this year. And finally,

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but certainly not last week,

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got Daniels Lander Berg here on the very end of he'll give you a wave to he's

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just recently, I think it was on Friday. Was the, was it Saturday,

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the Friday runner up for the Adelaide a zero carbon emission

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competition.

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He's he's described himself as a dreamer and entrepreneur and urban designer and

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photographer but where you probably know him best for the heat for his business,

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eco caddy. So cycles and cycling is a big part of your life too.

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So please enjoy this conversation and think of some

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questions that you can put to the panel when that time comes.

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So I'm going to start and any one of you can answer this question.

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Have you got any advice that you'd like to have given that it might've come from

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your younger years? What would your 15 year old self had said to you?

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<v Max Toovey>Well, I can start I would, I would say that at a,</v>

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at a fifth as a 15 year old,

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probably most important thing you can be doing is learning.

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It doesn't matter what you're learning,

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just learning something because there's a lot of people that don't quite know

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what they want to do at a young age.

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And if you're sitting there just doing the same old processes day in, day out,

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you're not going to discover anything new.

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So you're never going to be able to work out what you,

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what you want to do and what you don't want to do. So to me, absolutely.

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Just learn everything.

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If you wanna get into a career like I would recommend going to university of

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course and study overseas.

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I reckon I did an exchange semester in China for,

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in 2012 for about six months. And,

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and that experience was unreal for me just rocking up to a country where I

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couldn't speak the language and I'm going to a restaurant and just trying to

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work out what the squeal was mentioned,

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literally pointing at other tables of food to try and eat. But yeah,

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that experience was just amazing.

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And not just the fact that I learned how to speak Chinese,

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but it was amazing to learn about the culture and just being thrown in the deep

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end. So I would say that if you go to university,

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why not do your entire degree overseas or at least the exchange semester. So.

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<v Moira Desland>Now have you got a suggestion,</v>

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I mean that you came to Australia to have those experience,

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some of those experiences. Yeah, well, it's.

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<v Manal Younus>When you said that,</v>

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I actually just imagine this conversation between me now and my 15 year old

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self. And I just imagined my 15 year old self being like, what are you doing?

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This was not part of the plan. Because yeah,

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I had a very clear idea of what I wanted to do and that was going to uni and

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pursuing further education and, and everything else.

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But because that is the reason that my dad brought us to Australia. And

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I guess now the fact that it's taken me five years already to do a three-year

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degree is like one of the things that that I guess is just part

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of not going according to plan and that always causes tensions.

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And I guess what I would tell my 15 year old self is that you

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don't have the answers and you can't predict these things,

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and you're going to need to take every opportunity that comes along.

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So you don't need to know things, but you need to keep on having the visions.

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And there are different ways to come to these visions.

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And it's not always going to be through, you know,

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finishing your first degree in three years,

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finishing your next one and two years later,

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and then having your PhD and being a professor and having all the answers,

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you know, cause that was what, what I always wanted. So for now it's just, yeah,

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that's what I would say is just keep the vision in mind, but you don't,

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you're not going to know the answers for a long.

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<v Moira Desland>Time. It's a B be comfortable with being uncomfortable. Exactly. Yeah, yeah.</v>

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About you Daniel. So if you've got that kind of wisdom in your 15 year old self.

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<v Max Toovey>I would agree with both Max and Manal and sort of put those two answers together</v>

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and say, learn to listen,

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learn to listen to opportunity because opportunities are constantly

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coming too. And you need to,

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you need to be aware when those opportunities arise and really it's learning how

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to feed your intuition and,

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and learning to listen to your gut which is a real hard thing to do.

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I didn't listen at all as a kid, by the way, it was a bit of a brat.

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So yeah, those, those would be the two bits of advice and yeah, and just,

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yeah, sort of learning how to learning to trust yourself, but you,

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you learn from I think teaching yourself these things along the way

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and having these little wins from taking these opportunities and going right

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and it's really to do with risk. I think you know,

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you sort of you're in these situations, you're like, should I do it?

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Should I not as a kid, you don't, you sort of just do it in you,

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you might make a mistake. And I think as you get older,

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you get a little bit more risk averse. So to my future self,

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I dunno if that's the next question I'd say, I'd say stay, stay naive.

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Because naive, I think has a little bit,

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or even a lot to do with the success of an entrepreneur as well. So.

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<v Moira Desland>So if you did fast forward, you know, and you're in a great hail, I,</v>

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I have well, you know, what do you think your older self,

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your 50, 60, 70 year old self might say to you now?

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Yeah. Keep it real. I think.

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<v Max Toovey>I think so. Just yeah, I think like I'm hoping that,</v>

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I mean the last, the last sort of five, six years,

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I've really grown into myself and that's, that's been a cool process.

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And I think my, my future self I'm hoping that as,

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as I keep learning, you keep starting to,

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I think you start to over rationalize and that night Vivity starts to come down

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a little bit in business anyway. As things get a little bit more serious.

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So it's, you know, I think it's, it's, it's learning feeding that gut,

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but then really also, you know,

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staying a little bit naive because that's where I,

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I think the opportunity for disruption is if you,

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if you're constantly thinking and trying to rationalize things,

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particularly ideas into old ways then

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it won't, it won't work obviously. And that's, yeah,

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that's that thin little lines where disruption happens and I think you need a

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bit of naivety to sort of push through all of that. Yeah.

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<v Moira Desland>So you didn't want to turn into your dad or your grandfather or someone like</v>

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that. I.

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<v Max Toovey>I didn't, I didn't know my grandfather or my real father very well.</v>

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But from what I hear from my mum, they were pretty cool guys. So yeah,

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I mean, I'm hoping that I can, I can do something in my kids,

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which I don't have at the moment can, can look up to that. I suppose.

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That's one of the reasons why I'm doing all this, so.

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<v Moira Desland>Yeah. Fantastic Manila. If you could a view about, you know,</v>

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what might be your 50, 60 year old self might want to tell you right now?

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<v Manal Younus>I can't even imagine what my 50 year old self would want to tell me right now,</v>

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but maybe slowed down because are you going to feel the effects at some point,

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then you're going to crash.

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But I guess what I would say to my 50 year old self was just

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similar to what Daniel's had to say.

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But it would be to,

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there's never going to be a point when you're going to know the answers to

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anything that you want to do.

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And so just kind of keep your mind open and keep on, keep on looking for it.

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Cause I just had this obsession with wanting to know what the next step is and

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what the next direction isn't. I think that as you get older,

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you start thinking like I should be knowing these things by now. And so, yeah,

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I guess I'd say you're never going to know. So.

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<v Moira Desland>That's a good tip.</v>

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You're never going to know in the session previously in here was about aging.

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Well, and one of the key messages was that, you know, from the day we born,

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we started to age.

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And so the lessons that we learn as we go along in life are all, does, you know,

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if we use them well,

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they will be designed to help us become more and more resilient.

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And as we get older, that resilience will keep us strong and ready.

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And do you think your 50 year old self will be able to say you're very

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resilient, max? What do you think you will?

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<v Max Toovey>Yeah, of course. Expanding on, on on what now Daniel said,</v>

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I think that first, if you're looking at 50 year old Warren buffet,

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who's worth $64 billion,

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he made 99% of his wealth after the age of 50 and he made 90% of his wealth

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after the age of 60. And I'll, I'll give you another example,

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Colonel Sanders founded KFC at the age of 66,

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so there's no real limit to when you can actually succeed. And you know,

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you shouldn't stop I suppose. You know, what,

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what you got to do at that age though, is really adapt and embrace technology.

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And Daniel brought that up as well because we're seeing technology evolve so

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rapidly that it's actually becoming obsolete every 18 months. And if you're,

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let's just say your attract driver and you think that your job's safe. Well,

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think again,

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because if you're not learning the technology around autonomous vehicles,

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which are already being rolled out now, you know,

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you're not going to be able to become or continue being relevant.

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So it's,

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it's a matter of challenging old ideas because what's right today could easily

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be wrong tomorrow. You know, for instance,

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we used to think the world was flat until Christopher Columbus came along,

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right? So it's,

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it's about embracing that technology and that change.

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And, and in my industry and in farming,

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I deal with older farmers and younger farmers on a daily basis.

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And yeah, it's,

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it's always painful when there's an older farmer who doesn't want that new piece

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of technology because this is the way it's done.

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This is how I've been doing it for the last three generations or, you know,

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my family. And you know, it's those type of people who've been left behind.

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Whereas you've got the younger generation who want to see what that new

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technology is and apply it to their farm.

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And they're the farms that really succeed. And the other businesses that, that,

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that go above and beyond.

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<v Moira Desland>Yeah, I think they're being left behind yesterday.</v>

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Some of you might've been there for a Barry Jones doing his Don Dunstan

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aeration. And there were two parties.

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He was canvassing the courage party and the left behind party.

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And a lot of people who are in that group will get left behind.

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I'm just going to take a quick straw poll of the audience.

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How many of you have doing a job now or retired from a job

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now that is different to the one that you first had when you left school?

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So for radio Adelaide's sake, that is about a 97.5,

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maybe 99.5 hands up in.

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<v Max Toovey>The audience. I think that's a, that's a great call.</v>

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And going back to the question before,

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about what advice would you give you 15 year old self,

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just get into a job and don't think that you're gonna be doing that job forever.

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Cause I've got a lot of friends who were kind of graduate graduating university

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and they've got no idea what they want to do. And they're saying, well,

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do I want to do that? Do I want to get into that job? And I go, yes,

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just do it because you're not going to be there in 40, 50 years time,

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you're going to be a completely different industry. So yeah, I've.

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<v Moira Desland>Been doing a lot of research on what the future's going to look like in 2050.</v>

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And how many people here in the health industry one way or another.

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So that's about 10 or 15% of the audience, or most of you,

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those jobs that you're currently doing will not exist even in about three to

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five years. So you know, it's, it's a very, quite,

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quite extraordinary how fast change is happening.

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Each of you have had enormous success in one way or another.

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And sometimes, you know, there's success factors,

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but I'm a big believer that there's some kind of X factor to success.

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Something we can't actually name or tick in a box or go to university for,

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or prepare for. Do you know what your X factor might be?

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<v Max Toovey>And a X factor is bloody difficult. You can have an X, Y,</v>

225
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and Zed factor is your next one. Is it?

226
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I would say an X would have to be having that right balance of emotional

227
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question and intellectual question. You know,

228
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you need book smarts and you need straight smarts you know,

229
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businesses all about networking,

230
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but you need the brains as well to get you there. The Y I would say,

231
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would be being able to sell you gotta be able to sell yourself to set yourself

232
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up in a career,

233
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and then you gotta be able to sell products because you can be the best author

234
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in the world, but if you can't sell your book, it doesn't matter.

235
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And thirdly, the Zed would be being an effective leader.

236
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You really, again, like life is all about working in a team.

237
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And if you want to be really successful,

238
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you gotta be able to be a leader and lead from the front. So, you know,

239
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being a visionary, being a cheerleader and being a people, you know, it's all,

240
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they're all important.

241
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<v Moira Desland>Tenacity is with a smile on your face. Yeah, we,</v>

242
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we hearing from

243
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CA Kevin calm during the open state lectures as well,

244
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who is from tech ranch in Austin. And he was saying, well,

245
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one of the factors is you've just gotta be bold and brave and have a huge ego

246
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and a chip on your shoulder.

247
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Cause it really helps you keep moving forward when you're a young entrepreneur.

248
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And he sort of his first work was with Steve jobs as a guy you might've heard

249
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of. So he, you know, it's just quite an interesting why, Hey,

250
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put that forward to be, you got an X or a wire, or is it clear now? I would.

251
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<v Manal Younus>Have to say that yes, definitely.</v>

252
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I would say vision and passion but also being able to work

253
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out the practical steps to achieve what that vision is.

254
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And then the passion would come in to, to be able to have the drive,

255
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to do all of that. And I come from a very, very different industry.

256
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So working in both the arts and the community engagement sector is,

257
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so there are still a lot of the same key lessons,

258
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but I would say more of the kind of being able to, to step back and,

259
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and lead from the back and kind of create platforms and then make them available

260
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for, for other people to, to step up onto,

261
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because it is about community empowerment in the areas that I work in.

262
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And yeah,

263
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I think that being able to also express that vision and

264
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allow other people to see it and to see how it can benefit them and how

265
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working toward it will also be great for them and everybody else around them.

266
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So yeah, having the vision, passion and being able to sell.

267
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<v Moira Desland>And what does that look like? Like when, if I was just walking in, what,</v>

268
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how would I know that about your work? Like what,

269
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what would be the things I would see?

270
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<v Manal Younus>I, what do you mean if you were just walking? So.</v>

271
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<v Moira Desland>If I you know,</v>

272
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it could be 10 people in the spoken word community that I know of,

273
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what is it that will make you shine out from those because you have that vision

274
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and passion?

275
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<v Manal Younus>I think simply what my work is about,</v>

276
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like when I read poetry or when I perform it it's,

277
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it's very clear that I really believe the things that I'm saying. And it's,

278
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it's always stories that have some kind of moral, you know,

279
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even if it's not necessarily telling you to do anything,

280
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it's whether it's simply preserving something that's from my ancestry that comes

281
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out in, or whether it's about empowerment,

282
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whatever else that that'll be really present in my work.

283
00:16:42.941 --> 00:16:47.890
And then I think also because we lack voices

284
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of color in a lot of places and especially in the art scene, I mean,

285
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that's what I can speak about.

286
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And so usually apart from in soul lounge, which has probably,

287
00:16:57.630 --> 00:16:59.560
which just has like a, it's a, that's a poetry night,

288
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by the way that some friends and I started up that one has a lot of diversity,

289
00:17:04.151 --> 00:17:05.470
but all of the others,

290
00:17:05.650 --> 00:17:09.630
like I would go up and I would possibly be the only brown person definitely be

291
00:17:09.650 --> 00:17:13.210
only hijabi person and Muslim person. Who's there.

292
00:17:13.390 --> 00:17:16.300
And so that already kind of makes you stand out.

293
00:17:16.690 --> 00:17:19.930
And then also the things that I say and the way that I say them, you know,

294
00:17:19.931 --> 00:17:23.770
when people don't have my don't associate much with, with people of color,

295
00:17:23.771 --> 00:17:27.100
there's, there's this perception that you know about Muslim women and you know,

296
00:17:27.101 --> 00:17:30.010
about about African women and immigrants and stuff like that.

297
00:17:30.011 --> 00:17:32.710
And it already kind of like breaks those down.

298
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And a lot of the time it leaves people confused.

299
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So I think that already shows people something that they may not have been

300
00:17:38.261 --> 00:17:41.380
expecting or may or may not have known was coming.

301
00:17:41.650 --> 00:17:44.380
And so then when I do share what my visions are,

302
00:17:44.381 --> 00:17:49.170
they can see it because I'm almost a demonstration of that vision of,

303
00:17:49.171 --> 00:17:53.200
of creating spaces of empowerment and empowering young people. Yeah.

304
00:17:53.201 --> 00:17:53.640
Young people.

305
00:17:53.640 --> 00:17:57.630
<v Moira Desland>Of color. Yeah. So what was been invisible becomes visible. Exactly. Yeah.</v>

306
00:17:58.440 --> 00:18:03.060
Daniels, what is your invisibility super power with your X, Y, and Z factor.

307
00:18:03.560 --> 00:18:08.090
<v Max Toovey>Visibility otherwise, yeah, I wouldn't be up here on stage. That would be cool,</v>

308
00:18:08.930 --> 00:18:13.490
but no, I I'd agree with both of these guys. You do need to sell yourself.

309
00:18:13.520 --> 00:18:16.910
You definitely do need to have a vision. My X-Factor,

310
00:18:16.911 --> 00:18:21.650
I think has been convincing other people in my vision to

311
00:18:21.651 --> 00:18:26.600
believe in my vision and to help me build that. So bringing people with you,

312
00:18:26.690 --> 00:18:30.530
I think is is, is the key to success.

313
00:18:31.370 --> 00:18:32.630
You can't get there alone.

314
00:18:33.080 --> 00:18:37.520
But it's probably a lonely path and it's probably a bit harder. So yeah,

315
00:18:37.580 --> 00:18:42.560
what I realized with my vision with eco Katie is that I needed to have

316
00:18:42.561 --> 00:18:45.710
people that shared my vision to make this thing actually come to life.

317
00:18:46.550 --> 00:18:49.490
And so that we could convince the rest of the city that what we're doing is a

318
00:18:49.491 --> 00:18:54.470
good thing for the city. So they, they themselves had to carry the message,

319
00:18:54.471 --> 00:18:56.360
which I wanted to put out there, but they needed,

320
00:18:56.420 --> 00:19:00.710
they need to believe in it as much as I do. So that's selling, you know,

321
00:19:00.711 --> 00:19:05.360
when you're getting sold something that you don't really want. It's difference.

322
00:19:05.510 --> 00:19:08.420
There's a difference when you're getting sold something by someone that believes

323
00:19:08.421 --> 00:19:10.430
in it. I think that believes in its,

324
00:19:10.490 --> 00:19:13.550
in its truths and in its in its benefits.

325
00:19:13.610 --> 00:19:16.670
So it also helps if you're doing something good,

326
00:19:17.840 --> 00:19:20.690
so try and try and do something good. So yeah,

327
00:19:20.720 --> 00:19:25.460
I suppose the X-Factor was trying to look at the world and see

328
00:19:25.461 --> 00:19:29.540
how, you know, what, what social innovation could I bring to life.

329
00:19:30.320 --> 00:19:34.250
And yeah, that's, that's what I knew I needed if I was to get into business,

330
00:19:34.251 --> 00:19:37.310
I needed to believe in that. So, but yeah. Bringing, bringing people with you.

331
00:19:37.790 --> 00:19:38.030
Yeah.

332
00:19:38.030 --> 00:19:42.980
<v Moira Desland>So that same question in a way what have you got a special</v>

333
00:19:43.010 --> 00:19:46.550
secret sauce that helps bring people along with you?

334
00:19:46.910 --> 00:19:50.870
<v Max Toovey>Just communicating, just sharing, just talking with people all the time.</v>

335
00:19:51.471 --> 00:19:55.850
One of my one of my writers told me the other day you're doing all this cool

336
00:19:55.851 --> 00:19:59.360
stuff, man, but I don't, I don't really understand like, what's going on.

337
00:19:59.420 --> 00:20:03.230
And so I started blogging. So I've just, yeah, I've just started blogging,

338
00:20:03.231 --> 00:20:06.920
which I hate the selfie camera sort of thing. Like but yeah,

339
00:20:06.950 --> 00:20:09.950
I've been just literally walking between meetings and I'm like, guys,

340
00:20:09.951 --> 00:20:13.370
this is what I'm doing. I'm heading into this meeting. I'm scared shitless,

341
00:20:13.400 --> 00:20:16.010
but you know, if we get this, it's going to be great. And then,

342
00:20:16.280 --> 00:20:18.830
and then you're walking out and you're sharing a blogging site.

343
00:20:18.980 --> 00:20:21.560
We just totally smashed that, you know? And it's,

344
00:20:21.830 --> 00:20:23.240
and you're carrying the team with you,

345
00:20:23.241 --> 00:20:25.640
like they're right there in the meeting room with you, you know,

346
00:20:25.641 --> 00:20:26.780
and you're getting all these messages.

347
00:20:26.780 --> 00:20:31.430
So you have to be an effective communicator all the time to your team and to the

348
00:20:31.431 --> 00:20:34.070
people that, you know, you're trying to do business with.

349
00:20:34.700 --> 00:20:39.560
I think that's really key. And that's been a difficult thing. I mean,

350
00:20:40.130 --> 00:20:44.090
I, yeah, I suppose I wasn't a complete extrovert.

351
00:20:44.150 --> 00:20:47.680
I was sort of in between the intro and the extra. And I think what I,

352
00:20:47.740 --> 00:20:50.710
what I needed to do was have that hard conversation with myself and say,

353
00:20:50.740 --> 00:20:55.390
this is what I need to do. And this is sort of the, it's not really a sacrifice,

354
00:20:55.391 --> 00:20:58.450
but this is something that I need to sort of, I suppose,

355
00:20:58.451 --> 00:20:59.830
take myself to the next level.

356
00:20:59.910 --> 00:21:03.490
One of those is getting out of that comfort zone and talking to people all the

357
00:21:03.491 --> 00:21:08.110
time, which is yeah, it's, it's, it's getting more and more easy to do,

358
00:21:08.111 --> 00:21:09.610
I suppose. That's, that's a good thing.

359
00:21:10.470 --> 00:21:10.771
<v Moira Desland>Next.</v>

360
00:21:10.771 --> 00:21:13.980
Is there anything you've had to do for yourself to take you to the next level

361
00:21:14.100 --> 00:21:18.720
and a particular tip for success to actually tip into that

362
00:21:18.721 --> 00:21:19.554
space?

363
00:21:20.190 --> 00:21:24.180
<v Max Toovey>Yeah, I, I think well growing ups at a young age,</v>

364
00:21:24.181 --> 00:21:29.070
it's about just doing things that are outside your comfort zone. It really is.

365
00:21:29.461 --> 00:21:33.900
And that's, if that means just cold calling a company and saying, you know,

366
00:21:33.901 --> 00:21:38.100
you want to work there unpack, just, just do it, you know,

367
00:21:38.101 --> 00:21:41.940
and you might have no idea what you're doing. And, and I was in that position,

368
00:21:41.941 --> 00:21:45.720
I went and worked at a law firm in Sydney and had no idea about law. Yeah,

369
00:21:45.721 --> 00:21:47.070
I worked at a bank in Sydney as well,

370
00:21:47.071 --> 00:21:50.550
and this is when I was kind of like you know, 17, 18. And,

371
00:21:50.551 --> 00:21:54.470
but all those challenges are really what you need to do because then you,

372
00:21:54.471 --> 00:21:57.240
you learn each time. And you know,

373
00:21:57.241 --> 00:22:00.780
the more you learn the fast dealer and it's, it's not,

374
00:22:00.870 --> 00:22:02.340
it's really not what you know,

375
00:22:02.341 --> 00:22:05.160
but it's how fast you learn that separates you from the crowd. That's,

376
00:22:05.161 --> 00:22:09.120
that's what I've learned. It gets, it gets addictive on that.

377
00:22:09.990 --> 00:22:14.940
When you, when you get out of the comfort zone and you actually have this win

378
00:22:15.570 --> 00:22:18.030
it's you can almost feel that level up,

379
00:22:18.330 --> 00:22:23.250
I suppose it takes a couple of extra goes to sort of reinforce it,

380
00:22:23.251 --> 00:22:26.100
but yeah, it's, yeah, it can be quite, quite a deal.

381
00:22:26.610 --> 00:22:28.560
So it's a gamification of success.

382
00:22:29.940 --> 00:22:31.050
<v 3>You get to the next level.</v>

383
00:22:31.560 --> 00:22:35.640
<v Max Toovey>Being able to quantify it, but yeah, it's certainly it's it's yeah, it feels,</v>

384
00:22:35.641 --> 00:22:39.270
it feels good to be able to go in that comfort out of that comfort zone and

385
00:22:39.271 --> 00:22:44.070
actually yeah. Be successful at it. Yeah. Calculating risks as well. Yeah.

386
00:22:44.310 --> 00:22:45.330
Calculated risks.

387
00:22:45.360 --> 00:22:49.020
<v Moira Desland>So what are the factors that you take into account when you're calculating your</v>

388
00:22:49.320 --> 00:22:49.950
risk? Yeah.

389
00:22:49.950 --> 00:22:53.100
<v Max Toovey>Well, I mean, what's the potential upside. If there is,</v>

390
00:22:53.240 --> 00:22:57.240
if the upside is endless, then, then go for it. But if it's something that,

391
00:22:57.480 --> 00:22:57.961
for instance,

392
00:22:57.961 --> 00:23:02.850
you leave a job to go for another job and the job's not much better and it's you

393
00:23:02.851 --> 00:23:05.700
don't see too much benefit from it, then there's not too much point,

394
00:23:05.701 --> 00:23:07.390
but you know, I,

395
00:23:07.391 --> 00:23:11.430
I had a cushy job at a big four accounting firm and got offered an internship in

396
00:23:11.431 --> 00:23:15.870
Singapore and left the cushy big four job at KPMG to move to

397
00:23:15.871 --> 00:23:18.300
Singapore and and start that job.

398
00:23:18.330 --> 00:23:21.960
And I could have been out of a job after the internship, but fortunately for me,

399
00:23:21.961 --> 00:23:25.760
I got the the grad offer after the internship. So yeah, that,

400
00:23:25.761 --> 00:23:28.440
that was a calculated risk. And I knew that if I, yeah,

401
00:23:28.441 --> 00:23:31.650
there was that potential to get a foot in the door. So, you know, so I took it.

402
00:23:32.670 --> 00:23:35.280
<v Moira Desland>Did you want to say something about it calculated risks?</v>

403
00:23:36.690 --> 00:23:38.100
I actually.

404
00:23:38.100 --> 00:23:42.960
<v Manal Younus>Want to comment on what was being said before that I think that one thing that,</v>

405
00:23:43.020 --> 00:23:46.730
that the three of us have in common and I that's part of the whole X-Factor

406
00:23:46.731 --> 00:23:50.360
thing is that and I'm making this assumption about you guys,

407
00:23:50.510 --> 00:23:55.490
but what you said already is that we're excited by challenges and risks

408
00:23:55.550 --> 00:23:58.760
and kind of just that kind of thing. It's like being,

409
00:23:58.761 --> 00:24:00.500
being asked that more difficult question and that,

410
00:24:00.501 --> 00:24:03.230
that pushes us to go and to go and find out or to, you know,

411
00:24:03.231 --> 00:24:06.500
search deeper in our heads about what the, what, what I can say to that.

412
00:24:06.501 --> 00:24:09.620
And I think that that translates in all the, in the work that we do.

413
00:24:09.621 --> 00:24:13.340
And then that's why we can constantly push boundaries or try something new and,

414
00:24:13.610 --> 00:24:16.430
and and not be afraid to take those risks. And yes,

415
00:24:16.431 --> 00:24:20.690
obviously calculated cause you don't want to make big losses you don't in my

416
00:24:20.691 --> 00:24:25.430
case if you're bringing the rest of the community with you into a space,

417
00:24:25.431 --> 00:24:27.860
you don't want to be putting them at risk in any way or,

418
00:24:28.070 --> 00:24:31.250
you know kind of then making them afraid to ever do that again,

419
00:24:31.251 --> 00:24:34.880
if it messes up or burning them out or anything like that. So yeah,

420
00:24:34.881 --> 00:24:36.770
you do need to be very careful with those things,

421
00:24:36.771 --> 00:24:41.150
but when it comes to to yourself and just pushing that little bit more,

422
00:24:41.270 --> 00:24:44.810
that that's exciting for me. And I see that you guys as well.

423
00:24:45.430 --> 00:24:48.730
<v Moira Desland>So I'm going to just do another little audience poll right now.</v>

424
00:24:49.960 --> 00:24:54.460
Hands up if you've taken a risk with yourself in the last

425
00:24:55.270 --> 00:24:59.600
three months. So for radio national radio Adelaide,

426
00:24:59.920 --> 00:25:04.390
they are almost national. That was about 80%. Would you agree? Yeah.

427
00:25:05.140 --> 00:25:09.520
So those of the 20% who didn't take a risk in the last three months,

428
00:25:09.970 --> 00:25:12.760
if I asked you that if you took a risk in the last year,

429
00:25:12.761 --> 00:25:16.540
would your hands have gone up? I think that was a yes.

430
00:25:16.570 --> 00:25:21.520
So time-wise are you taking risks every day? Every week,

431
00:25:21.521 --> 00:25:24.670
every month, every year, I'd like to answer that.

432
00:25:25.120 --> 00:25:29.140
<v Max Toovey>Well, you're not going out of your way to make a risk. You know,</v>

433
00:25:29.410 --> 00:25:34.060
you you'll take a risk as the opportunity comes and how often do

434
00:25:34.061 --> 00:25:37.720
opportunities come? I mean, yeah, they might come on a weekly basis.

435
00:25:37.721 --> 00:25:41.890
They might come on a yearly basis, but yeah, you're not going to say, okay.

436
00:25:42.700 --> 00:25:43.690
I mean maybe you can,

437
00:25:43.691 --> 00:25:47.260
maybe you can kind of find ways to improve your life and then bring an

438
00:25:47.261 --> 00:25:51.550
opportunity to but you know, you're not making a say, oh,

439
00:25:51.551 --> 00:25:56.140
I haven't taken a risk in six months. I'm going to do something stupid. I think,

440
00:25:56.141 --> 00:26:00.100
I think though on that, yeah, it's, it's comfort. So if I'm, if I'm comfortable,

441
00:26:00.101 --> 00:26:04.060
then I know I'm not taking enough risks and you don't really want to be in that

442
00:26:04.061 --> 00:26:08.140
place if you're trying to grow something. I think you're always, I mean,

443
00:26:08.141 --> 00:26:11.500
you're trying to mitigate risk all the time in business. So you,

444
00:26:11.670 --> 00:26:15.190
you sort of assess the situation and try and reduce that risk, but yeah,

445
00:26:15.191 --> 00:26:19.330
you must take some to move forward. So I haven't been comfortable for a while,

446
00:26:19.331 --> 00:26:23.590
so that's, I think that's a good thing, but sometimes I yearn it, but that,

447
00:26:23.591 --> 00:26:27.130
that comes later when hopefully I'm talking to that 50 year old guy a little bit

448
00:26:27.131 --> 00:26:27.964
later on down the line.

449
00:26:30.160 --> 00:26:35.080
<v Moira Desland>Okay. So I might stay with you, I'm an alphabet you know, disruption,</v>

450
00:26:35.230 --> 00:26:35.471
you know,

451
00:26:35.471 --> 00:26:38.650
that's a lot of what if you just have to walk into a room and you're kind of

452
00:26:38.651 --> 00:26:41.800
disrupting the status quo and things around giving.

453
00:26:44.460 --> 00:26:47.940
<v 3>Poetry, do you want to just say a little bit about.</v>

454
00:26:47.940 --> 00:26:51.450
<v Moira Desland>What you think you're doing in terms of being like a changemaker and how that's</v>

455
00:26:51.451 --> 00:26:55.620
disrupting some of the old systems and the ways people are thinking?

456
00:26:56.150 --> 00:26:56.983
Yeah.

457
00:26:58.430 --> 00:27:02.420
<v Manal Younus>I think because my kind of focus is</v>

458
00:27:03.560 --> 00:27:03.980
you know,

459
00:27:03.980 --> 00:27:07.850
I always say my two favorite ones always meaning like this week in the talks

460
00:27:07.851 --> 00:27:11.900
I've done this week my two favorite words are representation and ownership and

461
00:27:11.901 --> 00:27:13.130
that they equal empowerment.

462
00:27:13.430 --> 00:27:18.260
And my focus is to create that in in any kind of minority

463
00:27:18.261 --> 00:27:20.930
communities in, in Adelaide or in Australia.

464
00:27:20.960 --> 00:27:23.270
But for me,

465
00:27:23.271 --> 00:27:26.930
because I come from the African community and the Muslim community,

466
00:27:26.931 --> 00:27:29.690
they're the ones that I focused on because that's where my connections are and

467
00:27:29.691 --> 00:27:31.040
that's where I can have the most impact.

468
00:27:31.370 --> 00:27:36.350
And I think that the reason for focusing on those

469
00:27:36.351 --> 00:27:40.700
particular words and those particular ideas is because if we want to see

470
00:27:42.050 --> 00:27:43.700
the healthy growth of Australia,

471
00:27:43.701 --> 00:27:48.470
where we no longer have these differences in levels of power,

472
00:27:48.471 --> 00:27:52.160
based on race or ethnicity or religious background,

473
00:27:52.190 --> 00:27:54.920
then then there needs to be

474
00:27:57.590 --> 00:28:00.200
I guess, changed through representation.

475
00:28:00.230 --> 00:28:03.590
So by occupying these kinds of spaces and, and, you know, coming,

476
00:28:03.591 --> 00:28:04.910
coming to a panel where, you know,

477
00:28:04.911 --> 00:28:09.500
I might be the only young woman and going to one where I might be the only

478
00:28:09.501 --> 00:28:12.950
person of color or or anything else like that already,

479
00:28:13.010 --> 00:28:17.300
that already makes it eight inviting for a person of color that,

480
00:28:17.340 --> 00:28:19.880
that might want to come to this. Actually, I'm going to give you an example,

481
00:28:19.910 --> 00:28:20.870
sorry to cut myself off.

482
00:28:21.140 --> 00:28:25.970
But this week I spoke at open state and I spoke at the Ted

483
00:28:25.971 --> 00:28:28.340
conference and both of them,

484
00:28:28.550 --> 00:28:32.570
I had a moment where I was like about to cry because it was just a reminder of

485
00:28:32.600 --> 00:28:36.860
the reason that I, I might attend four talks in a week,

486
00:28:36.890 --> 00:28:40.910
even though like I'm stressed out of my brains because at open state,

487
00:28:40.911 --> 00:28:42.830
at the end of the, at the end of the session,

488
00:28:42.950 --> 00:28:47.810
the only girl with a scarf that came that came was just like, you know,

489
00:28:47.811 --> 00:28:51.620
I came because Manal was speaking and she didn't know who I was.

490
00:28:51.620 --> 00:28:53.990
It had nothing to do with my personality or anything like that.

491
00:28:54.170 --> 00:28:56.300
But simply because she saw that there's a Muslim girl,

492
00:28:56.301 --> 00:28:57.800
that's going to be speaking at this thing.

493
00:28:58.610 --> 00:29:00.890
And so there might be something that's relevant to her.

494
00:29:01.190 --> 00:29:03.290
And then at the Ted conference,

495
00:29:03.291 --> 00:29:06.770
there was an Ethiopian man who came and he he's just like, you know,

496
00:29:06.830 --> 00:29:10.670
I bought my ticket because I saw you on the, on the front page of the paper.

497
00:29:10.850 --> 00:29:13.730
And I was like, I want to hear what this girl has got to say again.

498
00:29:13.731 --> 00:29:16.640
He didn't know me. He didn't even know that I was you know,

499
00:29:16.641 --> 00:29:19.580
from the same side of the world as of him or anything like that.

500
00:29:19.760 --> 00:29:23.450
But he simply saw somebody that might be able to relate to him in some way.

501
00:29:23.600 --> 00:29:25.520
And that has a huge impact for people of color.

502
00:29:25.520 --> 00:29:28.220
I know that that affects the events that I go to when I see if I see

503
00:29:28.221 --> 00:29:31.100
representation or not, because then I know if there's been any effort made.

504
00:29:32.030 --> 00:29:36.830
So I tried to disrupt him that way just to make it more accessible for

505
00:29:36.831 --> 00:29:41.150
people who are continuously left on the margins because we're always catering

506
00:29:41.230 --> 00:29:42.063
the mainstream.

507
00:29:42.130 --> 00:29:45.340
And then the other thing through ownership is by having initiatives that are

508
00:29:45.341 --> 00:29:47.950
actually started off by people from minority communities.

509
00:29:48.100 --> 00:29:50.380
So something like Seoul lounge, which, you know,

510
00:29:50.410 --> 00:29:53.800
we've never marketed it as something for people of color, you know,

511
00:29:53.801 --> 00:29:55.360
anyone's allowed to come up on the stage,

512
00:29:55.540 --> 00:29:59.320
but we get like 80% people from really diverse backgrounds.

513
00:30:00.160 --> 00:30:01.270
Whereas other,

514
00:30:01.630 --> 00:30:06.070
other arts events don't and that's simply because it's owned and it's grown

515
00:30:06.340 --> 00:30:10.450
by people from these communities. And then the people that we have on stage,

516
00:30:10.480 --> 00:30:11.680
like our feature performers,

517
00:30:11.860 --> 00:30:14.710
the ones that we invite from interstate are actually representative of these

518
00:30:14.711 --> 00:30:18.090
communities. And so they actually want to come and they want to hear,

519
00:30:18.160 --> 00:30:20.260
and then they participate and they get up on the open mic.

520
00:30:20.530 --> 00:30:23.560
People who've been like we only ever started writing since we came to soul

521
00:30:23.561 --> 00:30:26.650
lounge and it brings out a lot of creativity.

522
00:30:26.740 --> 00:30:29.980
And so these two things are so important and that's how we're shaking up these

523
00:30:29.981 --> 00:30:34.750
structures by creating a creating our own things that then

524
00:30:34.751 --> 00:30:37.570
everybody's welcome to come along to none of it's exclusive,

525
00:30:37.600 --> 00:30:40.300
but at least we have some feeling of like, okay, actually,

526
00:30:40.301 --> 00:30:42.490
like we're planning our feet here in some way.

527
00:30:42.610 --> 00:30:45.730
We're not just being given things where people don't have to shift things to

528
00:30:45.731 --> 00:30:48.610
accommodate us because that's how we're constantly made to feel.

529
00:30:48.900 --> 00:30:51.180
<v Moira Desland>Yeah. Great answer. Max.</v>

530
00:30:51.450 --> 00:30:56.040
You've been disrupting your part of the world and agribusiness what

531
00:30:56.310 --> 00:30:58.330
what's happening, what are you doing to disrupt them?

532
00:30:58.770 --> 00:31:02.460
<v Max Toovey>Yeah. but before I get to that specifically,</v>

533
00:31:02.461 --> 00:31:05.820
I want to just talk a bit about something called exponential growth,

534
00:31:05.821 --> 00:31:07.860
which you have an interest in as well. I imagine.

535
00:31:08.491 --> 00:31:13.220
So humans are naturally wired to think of growth in a linear fashion.

536
00:31:13.270 --> 00:31:15.750
So when, when one thing grows at the same rate,

537
00:31:15.751 --> 00:31:18.720
so like your hair growing or your nails growing or something like that,

538
00:31:19.110 --> 00:31:23.040
but what we find hard to comprehend is it is a thing called exponential growth.

539
00:31:23.460 --> 00:31:26.940
Now exponential growth is when something doubles each time step.

540
00:31:27.240 --> 00:31:31.320
So I'll give you an example. So let's just say we're in this hole.

541
00:31:32.091 --> 00:31:35.970
And it's 11 o'clock every minute there's a drop of water, which strips down.

542
00:31:35.971 --> 00:31:39.960
So it's 11 o'clock, there's 1 11 0 1, there's two drops, 1102 there's,

543
00:31:39.961 --> 00:31:41.850
four drops and then eight then 16.

544
00:31:42.180 --> 00:31:46.800
And it doubles until we get to 12 o'clock right. So question,

545
00:31:46.801 --> 00:31:50.790
if anyone wants to answer it at what time between 11 and 12 or this room be half

546
00:31:50.791 --> 00:31:53.970
full with water 1159. Correct.

547
00:31:54.120 --> 00:31:58.890
So it takes 59 minutes to feel half the room and just one minute to fill the

548
00:31:58.891 --> 00:31:59.790
remaining half.

549
00:32:00.300 --> 00:32:04.950
Now we're seeing that applied to the human population with technology,

550
00:32:05.220 --> 00:32:09.570
but in regards to the human population, that's enormous for, for agriculture.

551
00:32:09.780 --> 00:32:11.100
So that's why it's so important for us.

552
00:32:11.101 --> 00:32:15.450
So if you think where it's about 7.3 billion people right now,

553
00:32:15.510 --> 00:32:18.630
and we're forecast to get to 10 billion people by 2050.

554
00:32:18.870 --> 00:32:20.550
So that's 34 years away.

555
00:32:21.060 --> 00:32:26.040
Now the first few modern human evolved about 200,000 years ago and

556
00:32:26.041 --> 00:32:29.880
took us until 1900 to get to 2.7 billion people says

557
00:32:30.060 --> 00:32:34.170
199,900 years to get to 2.7 billion people.

558
00:32:34.440 --> 00:32:39.000
Whereas the next 2.7 billion peoples only going to take 34 years. So that,

559
00:32:39.440 --> 00:32:41.390
that means that in agriculture,

560
00:32:41.420 --> 00:32:45.530
we're going to have to actually double our production of food in order to feed

561
00:32:45.531 --> 00:32:49.550
this growing population. So in Australia alone,

562
00:32:49.910 --> 00:32:51.050
what needs to be done by,

563
00:32:51.350 --> 00:32:55.430
but by 2050 is we're going to actually have to invest about a trillion dollars

564
00:32:55.520 --> 00:32:58.430
in agriculture. So that works,

565
00:32:58.460 --> 00:33:01.160
works out to be about $30 billion on an annual basis.

566
00:33:01.850 --> 00:33:06.380
At the moment we're investing collectively about $16 billion on an annual basis.

567
00:33:06.381 --> 00:33:10.270
So we nearly need to double our investment in agriculture in order to,

568
00:33:10.271 --> 00:33:13.760
to meet the production requirements for the dining boom,

569
00:33:13.761 --> 00:33:18.320
which you may have heard of now what are we investing in and what are we

570
00:33:18.321 --> 00:33:21.230
disrupting as well? It comes down to technology.

571
00:33:21.860 --> 00:33:25.460
So if you look at all the technology coming out there and you would have heard

572
00:33:25.461 --> 00:33:27.740
of these things, so the internet of things,

573
00:33:27.770 --> 00:33:29.990
which is converging with existing technology.

574
00:33:29.991 --> 00:33:34.460
So that's the interconnectivity of devices that is going to have a huge

575
00:33:34.461 --> 00:33:37.550
impact in agriculture. So we're seeing, yeah,

576
00:33:37.580 --> 00:33:41.900
you might have internet of things impact your life by an alarm waking up in the

577
00:33:41.901 --> 00:33:44.810
morning and all of a sudden your coffee machine downstairs that's brewing the

578
00:33:44.811 --> 00:33:48.980
coffee. Okay. But what about a farmer who, when he wakes up in the morning,

579
00:33:48.981 --> 00:33:53.410
he's, he's drawing starts firing up, you know, that type of stuff is,

580
00:33:53.411 --> 00:33:56.000
is the internet of things, and we're seeing big data,

581
00:33:56.060 --> 00:33:58.100
artificial intelligence and,

582
00:33:58.101 --> 00:34:02.600
and we're investing specifically in in precision ag and drone technology.

583
00:34:03.381 --> 00:34:03.950
And you know,

584
00:34:03.950 --> 00:34:07.760
if you've got a farmer sitting on a front porch and he's harvesting his paddock

585
00:34:07.761 --> 00:34:09.020
on his iPad, you know,

586
00:34:09.021 --> 00:34:11.870
those types of things is what's required for us to meet these production

587
00:34:11.871 --> 00:34:15.700
requirements. So, I mean, for us, it's,

588
00:34:15.701 --> 00:34:19.670
it's all about technology. And I think that you know,

589
00:34:19.671 --> 00:34:23.090
the theme around the youth for this talk is important too,

590
00:34:23.091 --> 00:34:26.420
because you need to going to the advice,

591
00:34:26.480 --> 00:34:30.230
go back to that advice to my 50 year old. So you need to grab this technology.

592
00:34:30.290 --> 00:34:33.680
And because you've got the youth who naturally want this new technology, you've,

593
00:34:33.800 --> 00:34:37.280
you've got kids outside comparing our phones and should they get the Google

594
00:34:37.580 --> 00:34:40.700
people's pixel? Should they get the Samsung edge or the iPhone seven,

595
00:34:41.210 --> 00:34:46.100
they naturally want to get that new piece of technology. And they want that.

596
00:34:46.400 --> 00:34:49.460
Whereas the older generation, not so much, I mean, my grandparents,

597
00:34:49.461 --> 00:34:51.350
they've got a phone for like three, four,

598
00:34:51.350 --> 00:34:54.350
five years ago when technology becomes obsolete after 18 months,

599
00:34:54.560 --> 00:34:58.670
they're going to get left behind. So yeah, F for us,

600
00:34:58.671 --> 00:35:03.320
it's about investing in technology and educating, not just the younger farmers,

601
00:35:03.321 --> 00:35:07.340
but the older farmers that this technology is actually required because if we

602
00:35:07.341 --> 00:35:11.440
don't, then we're going to be pretty hungry in 2015. Hm.

603
00:35:11.800 --> 00:35:16.000
<v Moira Desland>And the disruption around sustainability and environment.</v>

604
00:35:16.780 --> 00:35:17.200
Yeah. We're.

605
00:35:17.200 --> 00:35:19.450
<v Max Toovey>Just trying to make sustainability. Cool. I suppose,</v>

606
00:35:19.451 --> 00:35:22.600
that's and bring it to the forefront. That's what eco Katie's trying to do.

607
00:35:23.530 --> 00:35:25.510
Making it accessible and palatable.

608
00:35:26.380 --> 00:35:30.580
And the way that we're doing that is basically just normalizing. What has,

609
00:35:31.660 --> 00:35:34.840
well, it's been, it's been a novelty really, which is taking, it, took,

610
00:35:34.841 --> 00:35:36.070
took across the city. You know,

611
00:35:36.071 --> 00:35:40.650
it's a 200 year idea and we've just bolted on some great

612
00:35:40.651 --> 00:35:44.370
technology to sort of to augment it, to make it more accessible,

613
00:35:44.371 --> 00:35:49.110
to to better utilize the asset so that we can put supply in

614
00:35:50.010 --> 00:35:53.490
in contact with demand and our writers can be as comfortable as possible.

615
00:35:53.850 --> 00:35:55.470
That's the idea it's, it's, you know, it's,

616
00:35:55.471 --> 00:36:00.300
it's very w we're in the same sort of disruption that Uber is trying to

617
00:36:00.301 --> 00:36:02.880
do, except we're, we're doing it in a complimentary way.

618
00:36:02.880 --> 00:36:06.650
So we're trying to compliment the existing systems of the city and,

619
00:36:06.651 --> 00:36:10.530
and trying to solve the last mile gap or the last mile problem,

620
00:36:10.531 --> 00:36:12.570
which is prevalent in every single city.

621
00:36:13.191 --> 00:36:16.770
And the way that we're doing that at the moment is by using a petty cab,

622
00:36:16.830 --> 00:36:20.580
which is a bamboo bodied tricycle it's electric assisted,

623
00:36:20.581 --> 00:36:24.570
it's the most advanced of its type in the world. And we took that.

624
00:36:24.571 --> 00:36:28.950
And the reason I picked that particular truck is that it's a good looking thing.

625
00:36:29.010 --> 00:36:31.020
It's a, it's a well-designed bike,

626
00:36:31.050 --> 00:36:35.790
just like Ikea has changed the way that we look at designed objects.

627
00:36:36.600 --> 00:36:39.600
And I think it's lifted designing in, in, in,

628
00:36:39.660 --> 00:36:43.380
in the modern cities or in in the developed, in the developed world,

629
00:36:43.650 --> 00:36:48.030
similar eco Katie's trying to do that as well as trying to make cycling

630
00:36:48.540 --> 00:36:49.980
and in and,

631
00:36:50.040 --> 00:36:53.700
and and ecological businesses look,

632
00:36:53.880 --> 00:36:57.360
look good and be like, I want to invest in that, or I want to,

633
00:36:57.390 --> 00:37:01.500
I want to use that product. I want to use that service. So, yeah, that's,

634
00:37:01.501 --> 00:37:03.240
that's where our disruption is. Yeah.

635
00:37:04.130 --> 00:37:07.370
<v Moira Desland>And this is what, you know, that famous quote that youth is wasted on the young.</v>

636
00:37:07.371 --> 00:37:12.260
Have you experienced much ages in your endeavors, any of you.

637
00:37:14.360 --> 00:37:18.470
<v Max Toovey>Katie? We use we get used by, by everyone particularly the elderly.</v>

638
00:37:18.861 --> 00:37:22.610
They love us because we can, we can make them more mobile.

639
00:37:22.880 --> 00:37:27.290
Essentially they jump in the back and they get to experience the world on a

640
00:37:27.291 --> 00:37:31.790
cycle, but they don't have to exert any, any effort at all. And interestingly,

641
00:37:31.791 --> 00:37:34.070
when we've canvas them, we've, we've asked, you know,

642
00:37:34.100 --> 00:37:38.830
why do you use our service? And it's you don't realize how small their,

643
00:37:38.840 --> 00:37:40.700
their footprint is. They get, we,

644
00:37:40.730 --> 00:37:45.440
we I asked a six year old couple the other day and they they had,

645
00:37:45.830 --> 00:37:48.380
they hadn't gone down Rundle street in 30 years.

646
00:37:48.680 --> 00:37:53.090
And the reason for that is because they had I think one had a hip replacement

647
00:37:53.150 --> 00:37:57.560
and the other one had foot surgery like the older than 60, sorry.

648
00:37:58.071 --> 00:38:00.650
But they hadn't then actually walked down there cause they just, they couldn't,

649
00:38:00.740 --> 00:38:02.420
they couldn't access it. They all,

650
00:38:02.421 --> 00:38:07.160
they can afford us to catch the tram in or catch the train maybe once or twice a

651
00:38:07.161 --> 00:38:07.730
week.

652
00:38:07.730 --> 00:38:11.540
And they would walk as far as they could until they they experienced pain and

653
00:38:11.541 --> 00:38:12.351
then they would get back.

654
00:38:12.351 --> 00:38:14.660
So we actually got them in the back of the eco catty and they,

655
00:38:14.680 --> 00:38:17.420
they got to go around the city and see,

656
00:38:17.510 --> 00:38:21.890
see the city that they hadn't seen for 30 years, which was amazing. So yeah,

657
00:38:21.891 --> 00:38:24.260
it's great to have you know, the elderly on board,

658
00:38:24.261 --> 00:38:28.110
but we're also very popular and Friday and Saturday nights. Yeah,

659
00:38:28.580 --> 00:38:32.810
it's pretty good. I'm, I'm actually the oldest in the team at 30 31.

660
00:38:33.151 --> 00:38:37.960
And then we had the youngest, which is about 19. We are I think in,

661
00:38:37.961 --> 00:38:42.190
in most modern cities and most modern countries is an aging

662
00:38:42.191 --> 00:38:45.130
population and keeping the young in the city,

663
00:38:45.131 --> 00:38:48.940
particularly in Adelaide with the brain drain and everything everything else

664
00:38:49.150 --> 00:38:53.590
shifting over to the east coast. I think it's important to give you know,

665
00:38:53.680 --> 00:38:54.250
the youth,

666
00:38:54.250 --> 00:38:59.170
a platform put them right out in front and make them interact with the city.

667
00:38:59.980 --> 00:39:04.210
It's a, it's a shame. The skate park got taken away and sort of shifted to the,

668
00:39:04.630 --> 00:39:06.310
you know, into the outskirts of the city.

669
00:39:06.551 --> 00:39:09.070
I think it's really important to bring that youth back in and,

670
00:39:09.430 --> 00:39:10.630
and have that mix. That's,

671
00:39:10.631 --> 00:39:13.150
what's so great about the universities when they're on. So.

672
00:39:13.740 --> 00:39:17.730
<v Moira Desland>Yeah, yeah. Either beat, you had an experience with ageism, you know,</v>

673
00:39:18.030 --> 00:39:21.930
Richard at you because of what are you doing here? You were so young. I.

674
00:39:22.230 --> 00:39:25.680
<v Manal Younus>Know, actually, I usually that works to my benefit.</v>

675
00:39:26.910 --> 00:39:30.090
Often people assume I'm a little bit older than I am as well. So I don't know.

676
00:39:30.091 --> 00:39:33.330
Maybe that's ageism just like young people can't be like this. I don't know.

677
00:39:34.620 --> 00:39:39.060
But yeah, no, I think it's been a good thing. Cause again, like I said,

678
00:39:39.061 --> 00:39:40.590
it's kind of an embodiment of my vision.

679
00:39:40.591 --> 00:39:44.460
So when people do see somebody speaking for themselves, who's young.

680
00:39:44.461 --> 00:39:48.900
Like I think we feel that when we see anybody who's young and empowered and

681
00:39:48.901 --> 00:39:51.300
everything that you're kind of just like, Hey, like, you know,

682
00:39:51.330 --> 00:39:54.900
I want to know what's up. I want to know your story. So yeah,

683
00:39:54.901 --> 00:39:57.090
I think it's it's bonus and official. Yeah.

684
00:39:57.330 --> 00:39:59.070
<v Moira Desland>Maximum that you, have you ever experienced that?</v>

685
00:39:59.610 --> 00:40:02.040
<v Max Toovey>Oh, well, I mean, I've got some, some,</v>

686
00:40:02.760 --> 00:40:06.510
some very good mentors and obviously my company as well. I've, I've got a very,

687
00:40:06.540 --> 00:40:11.430
very well-respected boss who is very hands-on as well. So he's all about,

688
00:40:11.431 --> 00:40:16.320
he's providing a lot of experience and directing me he's he's kind of

689
00:40:16.321 --> 00:40:19.380
putting the ideas in my head and then just letting me kind of execute it.

690
00:40:19.740 --> 00:40:23.550
So yeah, I mean, I'm doing a fair bit at a young age,

691
00:40:23.580 --> 00:40:26.700
but yeah, it's, there's a lot of guidance along the way.

692
00:40:27.120 --> 00:40:29.880
<v Moira Desland>That's great. This is a chance for some questions,</v>

693
00:40:30.030 --> 00:40:34.200
cause I've been hogging all the questions and I'm sure there's a few out there

694
00:40:34.201 --> 00:40:37.860
in the audience. Has anyone wanted to make their way to the microphone?

695
00:40:38.940 --> 00:40:40.860
It'd be great to hear a question.

696
00:40:41.430 --> 00:40:43.950
And if you wouldn't mind just introducing yourself,

697
00:40:43.951 --> 00:40:48.750
say hello and give us your name because it's always nice for people in

698
00:40:48.751 --> 00:40:50.640
radio land to know who you are too.

699
00:40:51.690 --> 00:40:54.210
<v Max Toovey>Well, hello everyone. My name is Josiah.</v>

700
00:40:55.111 --> 00:40:59.430
You mentioned just mentor ship just before.

701
00:40:59.970 --> 00:41:02.430
My question is someone like myself,

702
00:41:02.760 --> 00:41:06.210
who's grown up without a father and has enormously large family.

703
00:41:06.230 --> 00:41:08.220
So my mum can't really help out too much.

704
00:41:08.400 --> 00:41:11.610
I've had to work out a lot of stuff throughout life myself.

705
00:41:12.240 --> 00:41:16.890
And I read an article about mentorship and they said the trick of a mentor is to

706
00:41:16.891 --> 00:41:20.010
never ask them to be your mentor. Like it's sort of good to grow naturally.

707
00:41:20.370 --> 00:41:21.480
And I,

708
00:41:21.481 --> 00:41:26.220
I'm just wondering how have you guys gone about seeking a mentor in a

709
00:41:26.221 --> 00:41:27.120
inappropriate way.

710
00:41:27.121 --> 00:41:31.530
That's helped you to sort of guide you throughout your working

711
00:41:31.531 --> 00:41:32.364
careers?

712
00:41:33.020 --> 00:41:34.490
<v Moira Desland>Say that it's something about, you know,</v>

713
00:41:34.670 --> 00:41:38.930
cause you were saying before not having some of those adult male role models in

714
00:41:38.931 --> 00:41:40.310
your own family. Yeah.

715
00:41:40.390 --> 00:41:43.270
<v Max Toovey>It's yeah. It's, it's interesting. I, yeah, I didn't know my dad,</v>

716
00:41:43.330 --> 00:41:47.350
I had a good stepfather, but then my parents got divorced when I was 17.

717
00:41:47.380 --> 00:41:52.240
So sort of right in my you know, my my aging or my growing years,

718
00:41:52.241 --> 00:41:54.040
I suppose he stepped out.

719
00:41:54.940 --> 00:41:59.830
But I had mentors all around me and I suppose they came early from my my mate's

720
00:41:59.831 --> 00:42:01.360
dads. And they,

721
00:42:01.540 --> 00:42:05.260
they were the first ones that sort of gave me a little bit of guidance.

722
00:42:05.950 --> 00:42:06.370
You know,

723
00:42:06.370 --> 00:42:10.780
it might've been a book or just a sentence and talking about what I was

724
00:42:11.560 --> 00:42:15.610
speaking about before I sort of started to pick up at 17 and 18 that these

725
00:42:15.611 --> 00:42:19.840
opportunities were were being given to me. So this book, you know,

726
00:42:19.841 --> 00:42:22.330
what is this book? It was about property investment.

727
00:42:22.510 --> 00:42:25.900
That one of my mate's dads gave me I think it was,

728
00:42:25.960 --> 00:42:30.420
it was a book by Robert Kiyosaki. Who's Donald Trump's best mate, but he's he's

729
00:42:35.210 --> 00:42:37.930
[inaudible] Yeah, he was a pretty interesting guy. And anyway,

730
00:42:37.931 --> 00:42:39.910
that got me interested in property.

731
00:42:40.600 --> 00:42:43.270
And my mom's my mom's an artist.

732
00:42:43.570 --> 00:42:47.980
So one thing that I always wanted was to be self-sufficient and financially

733
00:42:47.981 --> 00:42:52.090
sustainable, and I thought property was the vehicle that would get me to that.

734
00:42:52.420 --> 00:42:56.260
But what it actually did was it got me into a property investment course.

735
00:42:56.590 --> 00:42:59.770
And then that the, the professor there,

736
00:42:59.860 --> 00:43:03.820
I was doing urban planning and then I got into urban planning and studied at uni

737
00:43:04.300 --> 00:43:08.860
say then did urban design at Melbourne. And then came back here. I started,

738
00:43:08.861 --> 00:43:12.850
went to China and was in China for three years.

739
00:43:13.090 --> 00:43:17.130
And that's what got me involved in bikes. So that one little idea, or that,

740
00:43:17.131 --> 00:43:22.090
that book which was handed to me became a thing that sort of paid my whole

741
00:43:22.091 --> 00:43:25.870
career and got me to, I suppose, where I am now with eco catty.

742
00:43:25.871 --> 00:43:27.430
But yeah,

743
00:43:27.431 --> 00:43:30.880
I haven't actually had a formal mentor at all.

744
00:43:33.550 --> 00:43:38.440
I think answering question a good way to go about it is to reach out to someone

745
00:43:38.500 --> 00:43:41.140
who you think would be a role model or you aspire to,

746
00:43:41.410 --> 00:43:43.870
and just ask for a catch up because yeah,

747
00:43:43.890 --> 00:43:47.180
they should give you the decency to just catch up for a coffee. And,

748
00:43:47.181 --> 00:43:50.980
and that's what I've done. And yeah, I mean, I get, in fact,

749
00:43:50.981 --> 00:43:54.970
I get a fair few LinkedIn messages from people who are still say studying

750
00:43:54.971 --> 00:43:57.520
finance, and they just, they want to catch up and talk about how they,

751
00:43:57.550 --> 00:43:59.920
how I got into my industry and, and how they can,

752
00:44:00.280 --> 00:44:04.570
and having an effective mentor is about the mentor and the mentor re actually

753
00:44:04.990 --> 00:44:06.010
getting along.

754
00:44:06.310 --> 00:44:10.330
And so if you catch up for coffee and then all of a sudden there's that

755
00:44:10.331 --> 00:44:11.164
connection,

756
00:44:11.320 --> 00:44:15.400
then you don't have to specifically ask if they want to be a mentor.

757
00:44:15.401 --> 00:44:16.270
It's it's about, well,

758
00:44:16.300 --> 00:44:19.810
you're getting along now and then they'll be willing to catch up for another

759
00:44:19.811 --> 00:44:22.120
coffee and then another coffee after that or whatever.

760
00:44:22.621 --> 00:44:27.340
And then before you realize you're naturally moved into that mentor relationship.

761
00:44:29.440 --> 00:44:32.160
<v Moira Desland>[Inaudible] what about Yuma now have had a, had,</v>

762
00:44:32.220 --> 00:44:35.010
you've probably been mentoring other people as well.

763
00:44:36.020 --> 00:44:39.680
<v Manal Younus>Informally. I guess I'm pretty a lot like you,</v>

764
00:44:39.980 --> 00:44:44.570
so in terms of just having kind of informal relationships with people but I

765
00:44:44.571 --> 00:44:48.620
think that based on what you're asking and where they are in their career and

766
00:44:48.621 --> 00:44:49.251
where you are, like,

767
00:44:49.251 --> 00:44:54.080
it's very clear it's almost like an unset agreement that just

768
00:44:54.081 --> 00:44:58.130
kind of evolves naturally where they know that they are able to assist you in

769
00:44:58.131 --> 00:45:02.180
some way. And they know that you're their go to person one time.

770
00:45:02.181 --> 00:45:05.720
I remember a friend of mine was trying to get me an official mentor,

771
00:45:05.721 --> 00:45:08.810
like a few years ago. It did not work out. It was just weird.

772
00:45:09.141 --> 00:45:13.940
It ended up being a very structured thing and it wasn't working for me. So yeah,

773
00:45:13.941 --> 00:45:18.530
I think that just developing very natural relationship with somebody,

774
00:45:18.531 --> 00:45:21.260
who's kind of doing some of the things that you want and don't be afraid to have

775
00:45:21.740 --> 00:45:25.190
more than one. Like it's not like a, you know, a monogamous relationship.

776
00:45:25.220 --> 00:45:28.490
You can just Jordan's curation from anybody and have those conversations from

777
00:45:28.491 --> 00:45:31.520
anybody and they can cater to many different aspects of whatever it is that you

778
00:45:31.521 --> 00:45:33.290
want to do or whoever you want to be.

779
00:45:33.860 --> 00:45:38.080
<v Moira Desland>I feel like I might start a business flirtatious mentors or something like that.</v>

780
00:45:38.690 --> 00:45:41.780
Sounds very good. Thanks for your question.

781
00:45:41.840 --> 00:45:44.090
And there's another one on its way by the look of it.

782
00:45:44.270 --> 00:45:46.670
Would you mind just saying your name as well, please?

783
00:45:47.120 --> 00:45:50.780
<v Max Toovey>Okay. Hi guys. My name's David. So I work in tech,</v>

784
00:45:50.810 --> 00:45:52.790
but I guess my question is generally across.

785
00:45:53.750 --> 00:45:57.400
I feel Adelaide's probably quite well poised to deal with, as you mentioned,

786
00:45:57.401 --> 00:46:01.220
disruption, and I guess especially young people,

787
00:46:01.221 --> 00:46:05.000
but I guess I wanted your thoughts on how you think Adelaide is doing at the

788
00:46:05.001 --> 00:46:07.070
moment dealing with that and moving into, I guess,

789
00:46:07.071 --> 00:46:10.970
a different kind of economy perhaps, and where you think it will go from now.

790
00:46:11.720 --> 00:46:14.840
<v Moira Desland>It's a great question. I'm going to just frame it up a little weeny bit.</v>

791
00:46:15.860 --> 00:46:19.880
If you had to give Adelaide a score out of 10,

792
00:46:20.390 --> 00:46:23.360
how would you score? I mean, I'm going to ask a couple of questions.

793
00:46:23.600 --> 00:46:28.540
How would you score us on supporting a young entrepreneurs

794
00:46:28.670 --> 00:46:32.570
and just a score E I'd give it a 6.5,

795
00:46:32.700 --> 00:46:37.490
6.5. I have no comment. So as a no comment.

796
00:46:39.141 --> 00:46:41.240
<v Max Toovey>Yeah, I'd say it's around a five or a six.</v>

797
00:46:42.800 --> 00:46:47.480
<v Moira Desland>Okay. So I'm going to see if in a 2018, how,</v>

798
00:46:47.481 --> 00:46:49.520
what score might you give Adelaide?

799
00:46:50.360 --> 00:46:54.020
<v Max Toovey>Well with the current trends with universities taking up entrepreneurial</v>

800
00:46:54.021 --> 00:46:57.620
programs with the state government and the Adelaide city council recognizing the

801
00:46:57.621 --> 00:47:02.360
importance of entrepreneurs and that way of thinking as in innovation from

802
00:47:03.380 --> 00:47:08.090
not just from young, but young, young people with young ideas.

803
00:47:08.120 --> 00:47:11.780
So you could, you could be a, you know, a 50 or a 60 year old person with a,

804
00:47:11.810 --> 00:47:16.640
with a young idea that hasn't been tested them actually now creating the support

805
00:47:16.641 --> 00:47:20.930
systems for that is, is being addressed, which is great.

806
00:47:21.030 --> 00:47:24.830
And the fact that Adelaide is looking beyond for, for answers.

807
00:47:25.400 --> 00:47:28.850
<v Moira Desland>Building of the CA at some scaffolding around that to build the,</v>

808
00:47:29.470 --> 00:47:30.303
to help that happen.

809
00:47:30.670 --> 00:47:33.790
<v Max Toovey>And that's, and that's, what's needed, you know, it's, it's the support system.</v>

810
00:47:33.940 --> 00:47:34.590
Yeah.

811
00:47:34.590 --> 00:47:37.680
<v Moira Desland>Is there any one or two things you think they're doing really well in that</v>

812
00:47:37.681 --> 00:47:38.850
space? That's helping.

813
00:47:39.330 --> 00:47:40.770
<v Max Toovey>We're talking about a lot, which is good.</v>

814
00:47:41.760 --> 00:47:43.950
<v Moira Desland>I think this is the point. There's a lot of talk.</v>

815
00:47:44.580 --> 00:47:45.840
That's kind of what I was getting. Yeah.

816
00:47:45.870 --> 00:47:49.050
So any hints or advice that you want to give,

817
00:47:49.051 --> 00:47:53.490
should there be someone in the audience today who could make the talk in terms

818
00:47:53.491 --> 00:47:56.070
of talking to action? What would you suggest? Don't wait for.

819
00:47:56.070 --> 00:48:00.090
<v Max Toovey>It, then wife fad, light to catch up, go somewhere else and then come back.</v>

820
00:48:00.480 --> 00:48:03.600
Cause that's, that's what I did. And I think, yeah, so,

821
00:48:03.660 --> 00:48:06.240
so did you max but come back,

822
00:48:06.270 --> 00:48:09.960
that's the important thing you need to, you need to go to,

823
00:48:09.990 --> 00:48:14.400
you need to experience the world anyway because every place is completely

824
00:48:14.401 --> 00:48:17.850
different and the people in those places are wired completely differently.

825
00:48:18.210 --> 00:48:21.930
So the more you can understand and the more you can empathize with these other

826
00:48:21.931 --> 00:48:23.730
ways of thinking will help you.

827
00:48:23.780 --> 00:48:27.930
You got to build this toolkit of experience and you can't do that in one place.

828
00:48:28.650 --> 00:48:31.890
So when you're young or if you, you know,

829
00:48:32.280 --> 00:48:34.590
people go through sort of waves where they're,

830
00:48:34.770 --> 00:48:37.620
they have less liabilities or less responsibilities, you know,

831
00:48:37.621 --> 00:48:40.620
you might've broken up out of a relationship. You might've sold a house,

832
00:48:41.040 --> 00:48:44.250
take that as an opportunity to say, right. I don't have these anchors.

833
00:48:44.520 --> 00:48:47.910
I'm going to get out of here and I'm going to learn. I'm going to, you know,

834
00:48:47.911 --> 00:48:51.540
I'm going to experience something differently. And then yeah. And then bring,

835
00:48:51.541 --> 00:48:53.100
bring that back because Adelaide,

836
00:48:53.101 --> 00:48:57.570
I think has all the right conditions to be a great city to, to grow an idea.

837
00:48:58.380 --> 00:49:02.100
And those support systems are growing, like luck was saying, so, yeah,

838
00:49:02.130 --> 00:49:02.963
but don't wait.

839
00:49:03.150 --> 00:49:05.820
<v Moira Desland>Don't wait. We'd be going to hit further advice either of your time.</v>

840
00:49:06.390 --> 00:49:06.630
<v Max Toovey>Yeah,</v>

841
00:49:06.630 --> 00:49:11.520
I think it's good that it's being recognized that obviously

842
00:49:11.580 --> 00:49:16.410
there is that potential for fostering entrepreneurs and ensuring that, you know,

843
00:49:16.411 --> 00:49:17.880
we can provide for them.

844
00:49:19.080 --> 00:49:21.510
So that's step one is that we're recognized it.

845
00:49:21.511 --> 00:49:22.980
Step two is actually implementing it.

846
00:49:23.910 --> 00:49:26.580
I gave it a 6.5 because of that recognition.

847
00:49:26.640 --> 00:49:31.380
And I think potentially could go up to two, a distinction, a 7.5 by 2018.

848
00:49:32.250 --> 00:49:34.140
I'd rank it based on the university scout

849
00:49:35.760 --> 00:49:37.500
and I had markers.

850
00:49:39.020 --> 00:49:43.500
And so I think there's that potential Adelaide as a city is

851
00:49:43.501 --> 00:49:45.570
lacking in a lot of ways.

852
00:49:45.870 --> 00:49:50.310
It's by no means a finance hub by no means a hub in many aspects of business.

853
00:49:50.550 --> 00:49:53.100
But then if you look at technology and entrepreneurship,

854
00:49:53.220 --> 00:49:54.960
there is no real hub in Australia for that.

855
00:49:54.961 --> 00:49:59.820
So I think there's a massive opportunity for Adelaide to grab that

856
00:49:59.880 --> 00:50:03.390
and then be the technology be that entrepreneur hub for,

857
00:50:03.490 --> 00:50:07.950
for Australia and, you know, I've, I've spoken to some politicians and some,

858
00:50:07.951 --> 00:50:12.750
some business people who have recognized that. And yeah,

859
00:50:12.810 --> 00:50:16.200
I mean, there's, I'm not an entrepreneur. So I mean, I, I mean,

860
00:50:16.201 --> 00:50:20.640
I know there's grants given out and, and all that type of thing, but yeah,

861
00:50:20.670 --> 00:50:24.120
if they could do, if they could act on what they recognizing then yeah.

862
00:50:24.150 --> 00:50:25.860
Hopefully there's some change by 2018.

863
00:50:26.280 --> 00:50:29.720
<v Moira Desland>And the Adelaide, an arts and ideas hub.</v>

864
00:50:30.440 --> 00:50:31.460
How are we going there?

865
00:50:33.290 --> 00:50:36.200
<v Manal Younus>I think, again, it is growing. It's not necessarily a hub,</v>

866
00:50:36.230 --> 00:50:39.650
but I think that the 2.2 points that I want for me to be,

867
00:50:39.651 --> 00:50:44.350
that I picked up was about not waiting and then also

868
00:50:44.370 --> 00:50:47.960
opportunity like if we are going. So for me,

869
00:50:47.961 --> 00:50:50.870
I often travel interstate and each time that I go overseas,

870
00:50:50.900 --> 00:50:54.680
challenges me further and brings ideas that I can then implement.

871
00:50:54.681 --> 00:50:55.970
And then I'm re empowered as well,

872
00:50:55.971 --> 00:51:00.200
because often it feels like kind of lonely doing the this kind of thing.

873
00:51:01.610 --> 00:51:05.480
But as soon as you kind of bring in these ideas and you show that there's a

874
00:51:05.481 --> 00:51:08.990
need, you start running and you show that there, then you need support,

875
00:51:09.260 --> 00:51:11.270
then that's when it will come.

876
00:51:11.360 --> 00:51:14.030
And then also any time that you don't see something happening that you think

877
00:51:14.031 --> 00:51:14.571
should be happening,

878
00:51:14.571 --> 00:51:18.380
that's an opportunity for you to do it and to do something amazing.

879
00:51:18.381 --> 00:51:21.170
So I just wanted to reiterate those two points.

880
00:51:21.260 --> 00:51:24.410
<v Moira Desland>It's kind of a, just do it moment, right. Thank you.</v>

881
00:51:24.800 --> 00:51:29.240
Is there another question out there? Thank you. You just say your name too,

882
00:51:29.241 --> 00:51:31.910
please. This will be our last question.

883
00:51:33.070 --> 00:51:33.970
<v Max Toovey>Hi, I'm Dave.</v>

884
00:51:35.230 --> 00:51:39.100
I can resonate with a re Robert Kiyosaki book because I actually read it through

885
00:51:39.101 --> 00:51:42.550
and some of the stuff in it was very competitive capitalist.

886
00:51:43.480 --> 00:51:48.250
I thought in terms of the way that housing in the U S is on sold

887
00:51:48.251 --> 00:51:51.100
after people go bed lead bankrupt, but that said

888
00:51:52.870 --> 00:51:55.450
who might be one of your heroes and why?

889
00:51:56.050 --> 00:51:59.020
<v Moira Desland>Okay, great question. Who would like to start with that one?</v>

890
00:51:59.590 --> 00:52:03.290
You can have a hero or a shoe. Yeah, sure. I never, yeah.

891
00:52:05.140 --> 00:52:05.973
<v 3>Yeah.</v>

892
00:52:06.310 --> 00:52:06.880
<v Max Toovey>Funnily enough,</v>

893
00:52:06.880 --> 00:52:10.120
I never really had a hero until recently and that would have to be Elon Musk

894
00:52:10.240 --> 00:52:14.410
he's he is a source of inspiration,

895
00:52:14.800 --> 00:52:19.180
I think for humanity. And he's also happens to be in the transport space,

896
00:52:19.181 --> 00:52:20.890
which is where I am, which is really cool.

897
00:52:21.190 --> 00:52:25.540
So to see him disrupting in a way that is

898
00:52:25.541 --> 00:52:29.800
inspiring entire industries is really cool, you know,

899
00:52:30.130 --> 00:52:32.920
starting a space program just to inspire the world

900
00:52:34.750 --> 00:52:38.440
on math or yeah, they, yeah, they might need some rovers. So yeah,

901
00:52:38.640 --> 00:52:41.800
we always joke that we would make some Hobbit trucks, so yeah, it might.

902
00:52:41.800 --> 00:52:45.640
<v 3>Have to call up a loan. That'd be pretty cool. Yeah. What about.</v>

903
00:52:45.640 --> 00:52:49.360
<v Moira Desland>The other two? Who is your hero as she wrote? I.</v>

904
00:52:49.780 --> 00:52:54.510
<v Manal Younus>Don't really have heroes or sheroes here or</v>

905
00:52:54.880 --> 00:52:56.140
genders, gender neutral. I would say.

906
00:52:58.330 --> 00:53:02.530
I think it comes down to the whole just like constantly be opening,

907
00:53:02.560 --> 00:53:06.820
open to learning from everybody. And I think that throughout history,

908
00:53:06.821 --> 00:53:10.780
I've seen people kind of doing the disruptive work that that I'm doing.

909
00:53:11.050 --> 00:53:15.760
And I've just kind of read up about as many of them as I can.

910
00:53:15.761 --> 00:53:19.420
And then they kind of lead me to another person and then I find them and I'm

911
00:53:19.421 --> 00:53:21.460
like, oh, they're amazing. They want them to be my hero,

912
00:53:21.461 --> 00:53:25.170
but I never quite settle it. So it can range from, you know,

913
00:53:25.171 --> 00:53:29.940
historical figures to a producer in Melbourne

914
00:53:29.970 --> 00:53:32.910
that had pretty much, like I feel has paved the way and is one of my mentors.

915
00:53:32.911 --> 00:53:36.870
So I wouldn't say that I have a hero just drawing inspiration and power from

916
00:53:36.871 --> 00:53:38.550
everywhere and everyone. Yeah. Thank you.

917
00:53:38.990 --> 00:53:40.070
<v Max Toovey>A hundred percent agree with that,</v>

918
00:53:40.190 --> 00:53:44.570
but I'm also gonna answer the question a bit differently. A quote from Matthew,

919
00:53:45.380 --> 00:53:48.620
McConney my heroes me 10 years from now,

920
00:53:49.400 --> 00:53:53.030
and then in 10 years, your heroes, 10 years from then. And I think that's,

921
00:53:53.060 --> 00:53:57.380
that's that resonates a lot with me because if you picture yourself 10 years

922
00:53:57.381 --> 00:54:01.790
from now, you, if you've got ambition, you think possibilities are endless,

923
00:54:02.210 --> 00:54:02.541
right?

924
00:54:02.541 --> 00:54:06.230
So every 10 years you're going to keep striving for that next 10 years and that

925
00:54:06.231 --> 00:54:10.720
next goal. And I, to be honest, that's how I frame my, my,

926
00:54:10.770 --> 00:54:13.520
my hero. It's it's it's may 10 years from now.

927
00:54:14.480 --> 00:54:19.100
<v Moira Desland>Well, on that note can we give these wonderful crew of B the ground.</v>

928
00:54:24.200 --> 00:54:24.200
<v 4>[Inaudible].</v>

